振動給料機的安裝與維護常識

振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)給料機(ji)又稱振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)喂料機(ji)，是(shi)利用(yong)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)器(qi)中的(de)(de)偏心塊旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)產生(sheng)離(li)心力，使篩廂、振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)器(qi)等可動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)部(bu)分(fen)作強制的(de)(de)連續的(de)(de)圓或(huo)近似圓的(de)(de)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)給料機(ji)是(shi)由(you)給料槽體、激振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)器(qi)、彈簧(huang)支座、傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)裝置等組(zu)(zu)成。槽體振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)給料的(de)(de)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)源是(shi)激振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)器(qi)，激振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)器(qi)是(shi)由(you)兩(liang)根偏心軸(zhou)（主、被動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)）和齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)副組(zu)(zu)成，由(you)電動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)通過三角帶驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)主動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)，再由(you)主動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)上(shang)齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)嚙合被動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，主、被動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)同(tong)時反向(xiang)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，使槽體振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，使物料連續不斷流(liu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，達(da)到(dao)輸送物料的(de)(de)目的(de)(de)。
 
電機振(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)給(gei)料機的(de)給(gei)料過程(cheng)是利用特制的(de)振(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)電機驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)給(gei)料槽沿傾斜方向作周期直線往復振(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)來(lai)實現的(de)，當給(gei)料槽振(zhen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)加速(su)度垂直分量大于(yu)重力加速(su)度時，槽中的(de)物(wu)料將被拋起(qi)(qi)，并(bing)按(an)照拋物(wu)線的(de)軌跡向前跳躍(yue)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)(dong)，拋起(qi)(qi)和下(xia)落(luo)1/50秒內(nei)完(wan)成，由(you)于(yu)振動(dong)電(dian)機的(de)(de)連續(xu)激振，給料(liao)槽連續(xu)振動(dong)，槽中的(de)(de)物料(liao)則連續(xu)向前跳躍，以達到給料(liao)目(mu)的(de)(de)。

振(zhen)動(dong)給料機的安裝與維護(hu)常識講解(jie)：

設(she)備安裝：

1、振動給(gei)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)機中(zhong)用于配(pei)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)、定(ding)量給(gei)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)時為保證給(gei)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)均勻穩定(ding)，防止物料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)自流應水平(ping)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)，如進(jin)行一般物料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)連續給(gei)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)，可下傾10°安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)。對于粘性物料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)及含(han)水量較大(da)的物料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)可以下傾15°安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)。

2、安裝后(hou)的給料機(ji)應留(liu)有20mm的游動間隙橫向應水平，懸掛裝置采用柔(rou)性(xing)連接。

3、試車(che)前，應將全部螺(luo)栓(shuan)緊固(gu)一次，尤其是振動電機的地腳螺(luo)栓(shuan)，連(lian)續(xu)運轉3-5小時應重新緊固(gu)一次。

4、試(shi)車(che)時兩臺振動(dong)電機必(bi)須反(fan)向(xiang)旋轉，電流及噪音的穩(wen)定性，發現異常應及時停車(che)處理。

5、電機軸承每(mei)2月(yue)加注一(yi)次(ci)潤(run)滑脂，高溫季節(jie)應每(mei)月(yue)加注一(yi)次(ci)潤(run)滑油。

維護要求：

1、給料機在運行過(guo)程中應經常檢查振幅，振動(dong)電(dian)(dian)機的電(dian)(dian)流和電(dian)(dian)機表面溫度，要求前后振幅均勻(yun)，不左右擺搖，振動(dong)電(dian)(dian)機電(dian)(dian)流穩定，如發現異常情況，應立(li)即停機處理。

2、振(zhen)動電機軸承的潤滑是整(zheng)臺(tai)給料(liao)機正常工(gong)作的關(guan)鍵，在使用過程中(zhong)應(ying)定期(qi)對軸承加注二流化鉬2#潤滑脂，每(mei)兩個月(yue)加注一次(ci)，高溫季節每(mei)月(yue)加注一次(ci)，每(mei)半年拆(chai)修(xiu)一次(ci)電機，更換內(nei)部軸承。

正確(que)的(de)(de)操作與適當的(de)(de)保養，即可使振動(dong)給料機使用壽命更(geng)長，更(geng)能發(fa)揮出理(li)想的(de)(de)功(gong)效！該設(she)備廣泛應用于(yu)冶(ye)金、煤礦(kuang)、選礦(kuang)、建材、化(hua)工(gong)、磨料等行業(ye)的(de)(de)破碎(sui)、篩(shai)分聯合(he)設(she)備中。